Understanding The Meaning of a Dog Bark

dog barking

Ever wondered what your dog is trying to tell you through their barks?

Dogs can start barking for a number of reasons, including alarm, fear, boredom, loneliness, wanting attention, separation anxiety and general greetings to people and other animals.

The Meaning of a Dog Bark

This can make it very challenging to pinpoint exactly what is behind your dog’s communications.

Pitch

Low pitched noises such as growling are usually linked to perceived threats and anger. In relation to humans and other animals, this tends to be an obvious message to stay away or stop doing something.

Repetition

Repeating barks at a quick rate indicates that your dog is excited or is urgently trying to attract attention. Longer pauses or a lack of repetition shows less urgency or interest. Repeated barking with little or no pauses is a sign that your dog is distressed or is trying to alert you to something.

For example, continuous barking in a mid range pitch can indicate that your dog is worried about a threat to its territory. Prolonged or constant barking with some pauses can mean that your dog is lonely or bored and in need of mental and/or physical stimulation. If this is accompanied by inappropriate urination and/or defecation, destructive behaviour and distress at the prospect of being left alone, it could be a sign of separation anxiety.

Demand Barking

Some dogs will use barking as a means of getting what they want, especially if they have been given the impression that this will work. In this scenario, even repeated barking can be linked to this. If you suspect that your dog is using this tactic, it is important not to give in and offer treats as this will only reinforce their belief that it is the right way to go. Hold firm and your dog will eventually come to realise that demand barking is pointless.

Other Barking Patterns

One to two short barks in a mid range pitch: This is often a standard greeting and does not usually indicate any distress on approach.

One bark at low pitch: This is often a warning to stop.

One bark at normal pitch: This can indicate curiosity or interest.

One bark at higher pitch: This can often indicate surprise.

A stuttering bark at medium pitch: This is often a way to encourage you to engage in play.

One short higher pitched yelp or bark: This is often an “ouch” expression as a reaction to pain.

A series of yelps: This can signal pain or fear.

Excessive Barking

Some dogs will engage in what is known as “excessive” barking. This often occurs because there is no distinction between when it is acceptable to bark and when it isn’t. Training can go a long way towards rectifying this. Making sure that your dog is getting enough exercise and playtime will also help to relieve boredom and frustration.

How well do you know your dog’s barks? Share your thoughts in the comments section below! Don’t forget to connect with us on Facebook and Twitter.

[Photo Credits: Brian.Mo]